Effect of Social Media on Nigerian Undergraduate Essay Example for Free

Effect of Social Media on Nigerian Undergraduate EssayRapid growth of popular online intercourse mediums has introduced new rooms for the students to communicate. The vast array of societal communication changes introduced by the relatively young prologue of companionable network site mandate the essences of this study. This study accessed the influenced tender media (facebook in collapseicular) on Nigeria jejuneness in the higher institution. Specifically it attempts to collect facts on the positive and invalidating influence of facebook on Nigeria youth.Background of the Study young type of communication influence by rapidly changing internet-based-technologies have spurred research on mass communications theory(Ruggerio,2000). during the period of 1988 to 1998 the internet grow just about 100 percent every year as of January of 1998,it was estimated that 102 million the great unwashed were using the internet globally(Bastian,1998). in 2007, the pew internet Amerifan ny life communicate forecasted that between 165 and 210 million users were surfing the internet in the united states alvirtuoso (fallows,2007).Between November of 2006 and December of2009,the pew Internet Ameri stooge life jut out found that teenagers and young adults were consistently to highest users of the internet. social network sites, in particular, have provide a prominent medium for relationship formation (valkenburg, Peter sebouten,2006). As the internet quickly grow many key online technologies began to take shape. In 2008, social networking site were among the fastest rising most visited websites. CBC News account that the popular social networking website Facebook jumped from the 60th most visited website to the 7th most visited website in 2008.One social network site in particular has become atomic number 53 of the most visited internet websites in the world. Initially started in February of 2004 by Mark Zuckerberg, the social network site Facebook. com has become largely popular. Its mission has been to give people the power to share and make the world more open and connected (Facebook. com, 2009).Millions of users are empowered to communicate with friends, share selective information such as photographs and videos, and visit more about the individuals they meet on Facebook everyday (Facebook. com,2009) At the quantify of data collection for this study Facebook. om had everyplace 900 million active users, approximately one-half of Facebooks active users log into Facebook on a given day. In addition, users have historically spent 500 billion minute per month on Facebook (Facebook. com, 2010). As of spring of 2010, Facebook had become the most popular social network site in the world. As online social networking grows in popularity the number of users placing personal information online does as well. Studies as shown that undergrads put high levels of personal information online/ including inappropriate and appropriate information,which can be easily accessed by anyone.This study focused on the influences of social networking on undergraduate that are using Facebook.This literature review discusses the previous research and findings on the influence of Social Media (Facebook) on undergraduate, youth and children. match to data gathered from several sources by Online Education . net. Social media may have positive violation on students sense of themselves in the community. social media-using students were in two ways as ilkly as opposite students feel well-liked by their peers and to participate in extracirricular activities.And more of Facebook-using students (as compared to students who didnt use Facebook) said they felt connected to their naturalise and the world. However, interdict effects abound student who use Faceebok and hit the books simultaneously found their multitasking led to a get down grades than those of their more focused peers. Not still do grade suffer, but students might actually end up feeling depress. As Facebooks dominance continues to grow, we are starting to realize the impact it is having in society, particularly on youth.DR. Larry Rosen, a professor of psychology at California State University, Dominguez Hills, researches on how technology impacts youth. Rosen presented his study at the 119th American psychological Association Convention in Washington DC. His findings are based on survey responses from computer-based surveys distributed to 1,000 urban adolescents and his own 15-minute observation of 300 teenagers that were studying. Rosen said in a presentation title Poke Me How Social Network can both Help and Harm Our Kids.He said his research found both negative and positive influences linked to social networking. Rosens top three potential negative effects of Facebook 1. Teenager who use Facebook more often show self-conceited tendencies while young adults who have a strong Facebook presence show more sign of other psychological disorders, including ant isocial behaviours, mania, and aggressive tendencies. 2. Daily over use media and technology has a negative effect on the health of all children, preteens, an teenagers by making them more susceptible to future health problems 3.Facebook can be distracting and can negatively impact learning.Studies found that middle school, high school, and college students who checked Facebook at least once during a 15-minute study period achieved lower grades. Rosens top three potential positive effects of Facebook 1. Young adult who spend more m on Facebook are better at showing virtual empathy to their friends 2. Online social networking can help introverted adolescents learn how to socialized behind the safely of various screens, ranging from two-inch smart phone to 17-inch laptop. 3.Social networking can provide tools for teaching in compelling ways that engage young students. Jasmine, P. (2011) rightly said today youth is inclined to social networking site like orkut, Facenook, e. t. c. But nowadays especially Facebook is most popular amongst youth.Due to this over indulgence, their studies suffer a lot. Even it not only hinder their studies but excessively their physical, social, mental and ethic growth. Children have become couch potato. Parents are under stress to see their children spending more and more time on this social network sites. ot only children became a prey of these but every age group fascinated of this sites. this sites are meant for connecting people, to make them socialize, communicate with each other, share videos, photos, their last(prenominal) memories and so on but people especially youth used whole day wasting their time on this sites. they are addicted to this sites.Mose Jator(2011)also has this to say social networking is favourable to some extent that people share views and ideas as well as keep in touch with friends and love ones. ooking at it on the other hand, you will discover that people today tend to use this avenue for their self ish interests which in most cases burst public decency. Some use malingerer identity. Looking at it on the other hand, you will discover that people today tend to use this avenue for their selfish interests which in most cases offend public decency. Some use fake identities with the sole aim of cheating hence the prevalence of cybercrime. Many youth today found themselves in one secret society and either consciously or unconsciously through social networking.Walther (1995) postulates that computer-mediated communication(e. g. social network)offers additional opportunity for students with limited amounts of time for socialization to explain their personal relationship than their face-to-face peers(as cited in Mazar, Murphy Simonds,2007). Methodology The intent of this study is to examine the influence of facebook on undergraduates. it seek to determine the positive and negative impact of facebook have on undergraduates attitude, grade and social life. An interview with 15 respond ent from the major higher institutions in kwara state.Interview guide was used in collecting in-depth or rich data from the respondent. the purpose of this section is to describe the methodology used in this qualitative study. Findings Social media has become an integral part of our lives and no group feels it impact more than students. Facebook started on college campuses and it continue to thrive there the most. theres no doubt that social media has had a great impact on the lives of students, but whats less clear is whether this impact has been penny-pinching or bad.As a result of the interview guide administered to undergraduate of higher institution of Kwara state. Akinkunmi Jayeola, a business study student of Kwara state polytechnic posited that facebook are good platform for sharing whats in your mind, a good medium of communication, easiest and cheapest means of communication. its a good way to stay connected with your friends in this fast going trend. You get a good know ledge about present going things. He later go further by pointing out the negative side of it by stressing that, if you give it so importance it will make you as slave.Another opinion from Afolayan Kabir some other student from same institution also elaborate what Akinkunmi has said by stressing that facebook is good to use if we use it to some limit. it help us in improving our communication, use for creating awareness and negative aspect of it is that students waste too much time on this site. Baderu Ayotunde also have something to say he rightly stress that it is good for student to use facebook if it is used in a right way because it a means for individual to explore the world without physically taking risks. nother student expositing on Baderus point of view that facebook is a good things for youth of Nigeria to think beyond friendship to close or old friends and new friends around the globe, one can share thought to each other and reciprocation the knowledge. he further enri ches his point by sitting instant like Today if breaking news happens before the news channels flashes, facebook flashes up the enlarge which were uploaded or shared by the nearby person using facebook. he took his stand that to him that facebook is the way to develop the people of Nigeria and aware them.Najeeb Blogun student of university of Ilorin held a unlike opinion by stating that facebook have a negative impact on youth by spoiling their life and killing their most valuable time in chatting rather than spending time more on their studies. He go further by also positing that youth are cheatting one another by their false name on facebook, like a boy coming into facebook and introducing himself as a girl to divert attention towards himself and exploiting the peoples mind, it may also increase terrorism.In exploring the underlying structures of influence of facebook on Nigeria youth, the fact deduce is that facebook site has became the means of communication where individual w ere connected with friends and relatives with this sites as they dont have enough time to spend with their friends in their busy schedule they can stay connected with them by sharing their feelings, thoughts, pictures etc.Its the easiest and cheapest means of communication as now that internet is easily accessible to everybody. As anything that exceeds its limit becomes addiction therefore this can affect anyone that got addicted to facebook. The information uploaded can be misused by the people so it increases the question of privacy. so adaptation of things in limited ways is important.